IBM unveils the world’s largest quantum computer with 433 qubits

International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation has announced the release of its most powerful quantum computer to date, called Osprey, a 433-qubit machine with three times as many qubits as the Eagle machine.announced last year.

The number of qubits, or quantum bits, is a measure of the power of a quantum computer using quantum mechanics, although different quantum computer companies make different claims about the power of their qubits, which can be created in different ways.

Areas of quantum computing

One day, quantum computers are expected to speed up certain calculations millions of times faster than today’s fastest supercomputers.

One of the most promising areas of quantum computing is materials science.where quantum chemistry simulations can improve solar panels, batteries and other devices that work at the molecular level, reports CNET. But fans of quantum computing, the publication adds, also hope to bring new tools to AI, logistics and finance. With Moore’s Law slowing down, limiting conventional computingthis may mean important new achievements.

Dario Gil, director of research at IBM, said the company is still on track to launch a computer with more than 1,000 qubits, but is working on a new approach to scale it up.

“As we push the limits of the size of the Osprey chip that we’re announcing, if you look at it, it’s already really big. Next year 1000 will be very big”, said. “After that, we designed and developed the entire quantum computing architecture based on modularity,” he added.

IBM calls the modular system Quantum System Two.

“Quantum System Two is the first truly modular quantum computing system. to be able to scale to bigger and bigger systems over time,” Gil told Reuters ahead of the IBM Quantum Summit this week. “Modularity means that the chips themselves must be interconnected with each other.”

IBM has stated that its goal is to this system will be launched at the end of next year and will become the cornerstone of “quantum supercomputers”. when connecting multiple Quantum System Two. IBM said it could build a system of up to 16,632 qubits by connecting three such systems.

IBM has more than 20 quantum computers worldwide and customers can access them via the cloud.

Author: german wave
Source: La Opinion

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