In Pompeii, researchers found 13 figurines related to the worship of the Greek goddess Cybele. The works were discovered near the “House of Leda and the Swan”, famous for its frescoes.
During recent excavations near the famous “House of Leda and the Swan” in Pompeii, archaeologists discovered 13 clay figurines that shed light on religious practices dating back more than 2,000 years. Arkeonews writes that these figurines, approximately 15 centimeters high, are associated with the worship of the goddess Cybele.
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The goddess Cybele, associated with fertility and nature, is woven into her love story with a mortal named Attis. Attis, a handsome young man from Phrygia, abandons his devotion to the goddess and falls in love with one of Cybele’s priestesses.
Enraged by Attis’ betrayal, Cybele sent madness upon him. In a moment of great pain, Attis castrated himself and eventually met death.
After death, he turned into a pine tree. Thereupon, Cybele asks Zeus for permission to give Attis immortality. Thus, Attis became a symbol associated with Cybele, personifying the afterlife and embodying the cyclical nature of life (birth, loss and rebirth).
Some of the figurines featured human figures, while others depicted chicken heads and pine cones. It is noteworthy that these figurines bear a similarity to the figures often seen in Christmas nativity scenes.
Important
Experts believe that the location of these figurines indicates that they were involved in an ancient ritual. These were found near the “House of Leda and the Swan”, discovered in 2019 and famous for its frescoes depicting a Greek legend.
The discovery of these clay figurines adds a new layer to the rich narrative of Pompeii, revealing the secrets of ancient religious practices.
Previously Focus He wrote about the temple of the goddess Kubaba located in Turkey. It was discovered in the Ancient City of Kastabala, which dates back to the Late Hittite period.
We also wrote about a unique statue found in Stratonicea, Türkiye. Scientists believe that this is an original work by an old master, and not a later copy.
Source: Focus
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