Conquest of the Holy Land: Archaeologists found evidence of the siege of Jerusalem by the Assyrians (photo)

Researchers discovered the ruins of an 8th-century building. B.C. e., destroyed by the Assyrians during the siege of Jerusalem. This place was used to collect taxes first for the king of Israel and then for the Assyrians.

The recent discovery of a ruined building dating from the 8th century BC. to. sheds light on political tensions in ancient Jerusalem. This find reveals important details of the Assyrian military campaign against Judea at that time, according to LiveScience.

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Archaeologists have found evidence showing that Jerusalem was besieged by the Assyrians in 701 BC. to. During the reign of Sennacherib, king of Assyria, and Hezekiah, king of Judah. The reason for this campaign was Hezekiah’s opposition to Assyrian rule, which Sennacherib viewed as rebellious.

Although the Assyrians captured most of Judea and besieged Jerusalem, they were unable to capture the city. Historical sources differ on this issue: the Bible states that 185,000 Assyrian warriors died as a result of divine intervention, while Assyrian sources indicate that Hezekiah offered a significant tribute in exchange for peace.

Archaeologists have uncovered an ancient administrative building used to collect taxes in the Mordot Arnona district of Jerusalem. The history of this building dates back to BC. It dates back to the 8th century. BC, which played a decisive role in the economic transactions of the kingdom. It is understood from the inscriptions on the jars that the taxes collected were for King Hezekiah.

According to Neria Sapir, one of the excavation leaders, the area was used to store taxes paid by rural landowners or officials in the form of agricultural products such as olive oil. Some jugs even had their names inscribed on their handles, perhaps of those responsible for ensuring that taxes were collected by the royal administration.

This building was destroyed when Sennacherib’s troops invaded Judea. Large foundation stones were placed on top of the ruins, probably to demonstrate Assyrian dominance over the population. Sapir, along with fellow archaeologists Nathan Ben-Ari and Benjamin Storchan, interpreted this destruction as a political message demonstrating the Assyrian Empire’s control over the region.

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The building was later restored in the 7th century BC. A change in the inscriptions on the tax jars showed that the taxes were now paid to the Assyrian king, not Hezekiah. This suggests that while Hezekiah continued to rule Judah, the Assyrians established their control by levying direct taxes on the surrounding lands.

Previously Focus He wrote about an antique piece of jewelry found in a cemetery in Bavaria. The find turned out to be similar to charivari, traditional costume jewelry that can still be seen in Germany.

We also talked about an ancient settlement excavated by Croatian archaeologists. Scientists have discovered artifacts from different periods, from ancient times to the Middle Ages.

Source: Focus

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