Completion of a unique space flight. India is set to be the first on the moon: what exactly

No spacecraft has yet landed at the moon’s south pole, but in a matter of days it could be the first time in history.

Already on August 23, a historical event may occur that is of great importance both for India and for all humanity as a whole. Today, the Indian lunar module of the Chandrayaan-3 mission will make a soft landing on the lunar surface near the south pole. On August 17, this lander successfully separated from the propulsion system that carried it into lunar orbit. Now the device flies independently to its destination, writes Space.

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The lunar mission “Chandrayan-3” is of great importance for India, as this is the third attempt of this country to land the landing module on the surface of the Earth satellite.

It can be considered as a great success that the module named “Vikram”, with the “Pragyan” lunar rover on board, can be separated from the propulsion system, which it flew to the Earth’s satellite in August, in orbit of the Moon. 5.

It is now independently heading to approach the Moon so that on Wednesday, August 23, it will make a soft landing in our satellite’s south pole region. Twice a few years ago, Indian scientists sent similar landers to the moon, and both ended in disaster.

If the Chandrayaan 3 mission can land where it is planned, then India will be the first country to land its spacecraft in the south polar region of the moon.

On the other hand, the importance of this mission for India is also due to the fact that after the possible soft landing of the lunar module, the Asian country will fall into a kind of club of “pioneers of lunar exploration”. The fact is that so far only space agencies of the United States, China and the former USSR have been able to do this.

The $73 million Chandrayaan-3 mission began, as I wrote earlier, with the launch of a launch vehicle into space on July 14. Focus.

After entering orbit around the moon, the Indian lander sent wonderful pictures of the surface of the Earth satellite, as previously written. Focus.

If the Native American lander successfully lands on the moon, it will conduct research on the surface of the Earth satellite for 2 weeks together with the lunar rover.

Moreover Focus He wrote that the American company Intuitive Machines plans to land the lander on the Moon in November of this year. If all goes well, this company will be the first private organization in the world to land its own apparatus on the moon.

Source: Focus

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