In the heart of northeastern Catalonia, in Banyolas, Spain, lies an extraordinary archaeological site called La Draga. Discovered in 1990, this ancient lakeside settlement has recently revealed some surprising secrets about human history.
La Draga dates from the early Neolithic period, in the late 6th millennium BC. This place stands out for being perfectly preserved. Thanks to unique natural conditions (constant moisture and waterlogged soil), La Draga has preserved organic remains that give us a glimpse into the past, HeritageDaily writes.
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A team of researchers led by the Institute of Human Palaeoecology and Social Evolution (IPHES-CERCA) worked together with the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), the Supreme Council for Scientific Research (CSIC-IMF Barcelona), the Archaeological Museum of Catalonia. (MAC) and the Center for Underwater Archeology of Catalonia (CASC) come together to reveal the secrets hidden beneath the surface.
One of the most exciting discoveries was the large wooden structures found at La Draga. These ancient wooden planks, some more than three meters long, covered a significant part of the area. This find provides an incredible opportunity to study the construction techniques, shapes and timing of these structures and sheds light on how people lived here thousands of years ago.
Tony Palomo, Raquel Pique (UAB) and Xavier Terradas (CSIC-IMF Barcelona), co-leaders of the research project, note: “Here, as before, there are a lot of wooden planks, which are the main source of organic remains. These mostly cover almost the entire surface of the excavated area.” “The excavation process should allow us to make a very accurate interpretation of the shape of these structures, their construction techniques and times of construction, and their relationship to the areas excavated during previous campaigns.”
Researchers also conducted archaeological and paleoecological excavations on the western shore of the lake, both on land and underwater. The aim of this study is to reconstruct the ecological dynamics of Banyolas Lake during the Holocene period and to test the possible presence of other prehistoric evidence of human settlement there.
La Draga is therefore an incredible time capsule, offering us an unprecedented insight into prehistoric life on the lakeshore. Well-preserved wooden buildings and ongoing research into the ecological history of the region promise to reveal many more surprises from our ancient past. This discovery not only enriches our understanding of history, but also demonstrates the value of careful archaeological research.
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Source: Focus
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