The Indian lunar rover “Pragyan” made the first measurements of the composition of the lunar surface in the region of the south pole and found sulfur and metals such as aluminum and iron there. This was stated by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
“These measurements unequivocally confirm the presence of sulfur in the region, which was impossible to determine using instruments on board the orbiters,” India’s space agency said in a statement.
Pragyan also discovered the presence of aluminum, calcium, iron and chromium on the surface of the Earth’s natural satellite.
“Preliminary analyzes, presented graphically, revealed the presence of aluminum, sulfur, calcium, iron, chromium and titanium on the surface of the Moon. Further measurements revealed the presence of manganese, silicon and oxygen,” – mentioned in the ISRO statement.
It is noted that the Indian apparatus is also conducting a thorough study for the presence of hydrogen on the surface of the south pole of the moon.
Scientists from India said that rock outcrops have been found near the south pole of the moon that can tell a lot about the formation of the moon.